Sous Vide Dulce de Leche Recipe (2024)

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Written by Jason Logsdon

Caramel is Pam McKinstry's (of SVKitchen.com) favorite thing, especially combined with chocolate, but she likes it unadulterated, too, in all of its many forms.

Dulce de leche, Spanish for “sweet milk,” is on her list of must-have condiments. Pam always has a jar or two in her over-crowded fridge because it’s very versatile and great for last-minute desserts. Sometimes she'll treat herself with a spoonful right from the jar if there's nothing else on hand to satisfy a sudden caramel craving.

Gourmet specialty shops generally stock dulce de leche (it's fairly trendy these days), but it tends to be expensive. Ethnic markets also sell canned dulce de leche, but Pam finds this product exceptionally flat tasting, lacking the depth of flavor and intensity of high-end products.

Pam's long made her own version, having learned the trick while working in safari camp kitchens in Zambia. They used the dulce de leche to create a concoction called Banoffee Pie, which alternates caramel with layers of Marie biscuits, sliced bananas, and whipped cream.

But first, here’s how to make your own dulce de leche.

Pam says that making your own dulce de leche will not only save you money, but your sauce will be superior in taste and quality. And it’s so very simple! The slow, even heat of the sous vide machine is perfect for caramelizing the milk, and eliminates the possibility of scorching. The milk slowly transforms into a thick and luscious dessert sauce.

She's specified making the dulce de leche in glass jars (canning jars are perfect), but some people might make it in the original condensed milk packaging (remove the labels first). Beware, however: tin cans are coated with a protective liner that contains bisphenol A (BPA). Although the EPA reports that human exposure to BPA from can coatings is minimal and poses no known health risk, some consumers find it a concern. Also, some condensed milk brands warn not to heat the cans, so why take a chance?

The sous vide technique works perfectly well with either form, but it takes a few hours longer to caramelize in glass, because glass is a better insulator than metal.

Dulce de leche makes a perfect hostess or holiday gift, so think about filling your machine with 6 or more jars when you make this recipe. For a quick dessert, mix dulce de leche with crème fraîche and use it as a dip for strawberries.

Quick Dulce de Leche Tip

Mix one part dulce de leche to two parts crème fraîche or sour cream, whip with a fork until well blended, then use as a fruit topping.

Modernist Tools, Ingredients, and Techniques Used

If you would like more information about the modernist techniques, ingredients, and equipment used in the Sous Vide Dulce de Leche you can check out the following.

  • Sous Vide Equipment
  • Beginners Guide to Sous Vide

Sous Vide Dulce de Leche

  • Published: April 1, 2012
  • By Pam McKinstry
  • Prep Time: 5 Minutes
  • Total Time: 13 to 15 Hours
  • Cooks: 185°F (85°C) for 13 to 15 Hours
  • Yields: 1.3 cups per can

Ingredients for Sous Vide Dulce de Leche

  • For the Sous Vide Dulce de Leche

  • 3 14-ounce cans sweetened condensed milk. You can cook more if you wish.

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Cooking Instructions for Sous Vide Dulce de Leche

For the Sous Vide Dulce de Leche

At least 13 to 15 hours before serving

Preheat the water bath to 185°F (85°C).

If desired, open the cans and transfer the condensed milk to sterilized 1/2-pint glass jars, leaving a 1/4 inch head space, and seal with tight-fitting lids. Alternately, remove the labels from the cans and leave them sealed.

Place the jars or cans in the water bath (Pam adds them while the machine is still preheating). Once the water reaches 185°F (85°C), cook the cans for 13 hours, or until you hear no liquid sloshing when the can is shaken. Cook the glass jars for 15 hours, or until the dulce de leche is thick and golden brown. (If the jar is only partially filled, the caramel will be cooked in less time. The jar will also float in the water bath, but that is not a problem.)

Remove the jars or cans from the machine and let them cool for about 20 minutes, then refrigerate the sauce. The dulce de leche will keep, chilled, for up to 3 months.

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Sous Vide Dulce de Leche Recipe (1)

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All tags for this article:Dessert, Milk, Recipe, Sous Vide, Sous Vide Dessert , Sous Vide Dulce de Leche, Sous Vide Milk, Sous Vide Recipes, Sweet , Sweet Sous Vide Feature

Sous Vide Dulce de Leche Recipe (2)This article is by me, Jason Logsdon. I'm an adventurous home cook and professional blogger who loves to try new things, especially when it comes to cooking. I've explored everything from sous vide and whipping siphons to pressure cookers and blow torches; created foams, gels and spheres; made barrel aged co*cktails and brewed beer. I have also written 10 cookbooks on modernist cooking and sous vide and I run the AmazingFoodMadeEasy.com website.

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Sous Vide Dulce de Leche Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What's the difference between caramel and dulce de leche? ›

Caramel and dulce de leche might look and taste somewhat similar, but they are actually pretty different. While caramel is made from slowly simmering water and sugar until it caramelizes, dulce de leche is made from simmering milk and sugar super slowly until it turns into a creamy, caramelized substance.

What is the difference between dulce de leche and sweetened condensed milk? ›

“The difference between condensed milk and dulce de leche is the caramelization of the sugars that are both added and part of milk,” Sibley says. “Typically, condensed milk remains white and has a lighter consistency and taste than dulce de leche.

Can you overcook dulce de leche? ›

Don't overcook

Overcooking Dulce de Leche will make it too thick and maybe even taste burnt.

Is La Lechera dulce de leche condensed milk? ›

Dulce de leche is basically sweetened condensed milk that has continued cooking until the sugars have caramel used.

Is butterscotch the same as dulce de leche? ›

Butterscotch is made from cooking down brown sugar with butter, and its flavor is sweeter and softer than that of caramel. Dulce de leche is made from slowly cooking cow milk and sugar together. Dulce de leche made with goat milk is known as cajeta.

Is Nestle La Lechera the same as sweetened condensed milk? ›

Also, containing half the sugar and half the calories of sweetened condensed milks, LA LECHERA 50% Less Sugar is the condensed milk category's only reduced sugar item.

What is a substitute for dulce de leche? ›

Technically, if you see dulce de leche in a recipe, you can instead use caramel, and vice-versa. However, there will be a slight variance in taste and texture, and the recipe will no longer be authentic to the specified region. That is why we always recommend differentiating between dulce de leche and caramel.

Is homemade dulce de leche better than store bought? ›

It's cheaper and more delicious than using store-bought dulce de leche, and you can customize the flavor to your liking. The sweetened condensed milk is cooked in a baine marie (water bath) in the oven, making it easy and hands-off.

Does boiling a can of condensed milk turn into caramel? ›

What you make out of condensed milk is dulce de leche. It's often called caramel or toffee, but it's not really either. The recipe is trivial: pour the condensed milk in a pan. Heat it over low heat, stirring continuously, until it turns into dulce de leche.

Why baking soda in dulce de leche? ›

You can make dulce de leche by cooking down milk and sugar in the stove top, with the addition of baking soda to help the reactions that occur in order to form a thick and rich dulce de leche. The results: A dark sauce, slightly gritty, thick but not pipeable.

What happens if you use sweetened condensed milk instead of evaporated milk? ›

Sweetened condensed milk can be used 1:1 substitution for evaporated milk but be very careful with sugar! In most cases, you will have to omit sugar entirely from the recipe as sweetened condensed milk already has the sugar in it (56% of the can is actually sugar, the rest is technically evaporated milk).

How do you thicken condensed milk for dulce de leche? ›

Cook Time: For a thicker Dulce de Leche, simmer for at least 2 to 3 hours. A shorter simmering time will result in a lighter, softer Dulce de Leche, while a longer time will make it thicker and darker. Always ensure the can remains fully submerged by adding more water as necessary.

Why is my dulce de leche so lumpy? ›

Lumpy: dulce de leche made in the oven tends to be lumpy. To minimize lumps, you can wait for it to come to room temperature after removing from the oven, and process it in the food processor or blender. Warning: it will be messy and sticky, but should do the trick.

Why is my dulce de leche foamy? ›

Note: There are several stages the milk goes through during the cooking process. When the milk first comes to a boil there is a lot of foam. Eventually the foam subsides and after about 15 minutes, you will notice that the milk turns a light beige color.

Is dulce de leche basically caramel? ›

Is there a difference between caramel and dulce de leche? Caramel is made primarily of sugar with some butter and cream added at the end. Dulce de leche is milk with some sugar added. Both are caramelized but the ingredient proportion and flavor are quite different.

Can you substitute dulce de leche for caramel? ›

Can I Use Dulce De Leche and Caramel Interchangeably? Technically, if you see dulce de leche in a recipe, you can instead use caramel, and vice-versa. However, there will be a slight variance in taste and texture, and the recipe will no longer be authentic to the specified region.

Why is caramel called dulce de leche? ›

Its name translates from Spanish as “sweet from milk”, referring to the fact that it is made by heating sweetened milk slowly until it caramelizes. It is one of the most popular confections in South America, often spread over breakfast foods like toast or added to desserts like cakes.

What are the three types of caramel? ›

Caramel can be produced in so many forms such as, sauce, a chewy candy, or a hard candy because of how much of an ingredient is added and the temperature it is being prepared at.

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