Dulce de Leche Recipe - Isabel Eats (2024)

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Learn how to make Dulce de Leche two different ways! The classic version is made from milk, sugar and baking soda while the easy version is made with a simple can of sweetened condensed milk. Both produce a delicious and rich caramel-like sauce that you’ll want to eat by the spoonful!

Dulce de Leche Recipe - Isabel Eats (1)

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Do you ever get a craving for a decadent and comforting dessert that tastes so rich and delicious, you can’t wait to put it on everything? Then you need some dulce de leche!

This caramel-like sauce is so versatile, it can be used as a sauce, a spread, eaten on its own, mixed in as a flavoring, and countless other ways.

What is dulce de leche?

Dulce de leche is a thickened caramel-like sauce that’s made with milk, sugar and sometimes flavored with vanilla and cinnamon. It’s prepared by slowly heating milk and sugar until the mixture caramelizes and thickens, turning it into a sauce that’s often referred to as Mexican caramel.

What’s the difference between dulce de leche and cajeta?

Dulce de leche is sometimes called cajeta because they’re very similar. Though they’re made the same exact way, cajeta uses goat’s milk, whereas dulce de leche uses cow’s milk. If your tummy is sensitive to cow’s milk, take a look at my cajeta recipe.

Dulce de Leche Recipe - Isabel Eats (2)

Dulce de Leche – 2 Ways

There are two ways to make dulce de leche:

  1. The classic version is made on the stovetop with five ingredients: milk, sugar, baking soda, vanilla extract, and ground cinnamon.
  2. The easy 1-ingredient version is made in the oven with one can of sweetened condensed milk.

Both versions are similar in flavor and color, but where they differ is the actual cooking method and time.

Making the Classic Version

To make the classic version, heat up some milk, sugar, and baking soda in a pot over medium-high heat. Once the mixture boils, reduce it to a simmer and cook for about 1 to 1 1/2 hours until it’s thickened and transformed into a beautiful golden brown color.

I like adding in some vanilla extract and a touch of ground cinnamon at the end for extra flavor, but that’s completely optional.

This method requires more attention and some stirring every now and then to make sure it doesn’t burn.

Making the Easy 1-Ingredient Version

To make the easy version, simply pour a can of sweetened condensed milk into a 9-inch baking dish like a glass pie plate and cover the top tightly with aluminum foil. Then place the pie plate into a larger dish like a roasting pan and fill up the pan with water until it reaches halfway up the pie plate.

This creates a water bath (or abain-marieorbaño-maría) that helps the sweetened condensed milk cook slowly and gently.

Bake this for 2 hours at 425°F and just set it and forget it. The longer it cooks, the darker and thicker it becomes.

Though this method takes a little longer than the classic method, it doesn’t require much attention once it’s in the oven.

Dulce de Leche Recipe - Isabel Eats (3)

Ways to enjoy dulce de leche

Besides eating it by the spoonful, here are some other ways to eat this amazing Mexican dessert!

  • make Dulce de Leche Brownies or Dulce de Leche Cinnamon Rolls
  • spread onto cookies or graham crackers
  • stirred into coffee or hot chocolate
  • drizzled on crepes, ice cream, or brownies
  • spread on fruit like bananas and apples

More Dessert Recipes

  • Tres Leches Cake
  • Conchas
  • Buñuelos
  • Marranitos (Mexican Gingerbread Pigs)
  • Easy Flan Recipe
  • Sweet Tamales

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Dulce de Leche Recipe - Isabel Eats (4)

4.80 from 15 votes

Dulce de Leche

servings: 10 servings (2 tablespoons each)

Print Pin Rate

Dulce de Leche recipe – two ways! The classic version made with milk and sugar, or the easy version is made from sweetened condensed milk.

Ingredients

For the classic version

For the easy 1-ingredient version

  • 1 (14-ounce) can sweetened condensed milk

Instructions

For the classic version

  • In a large pot over medium heat, stir together milk, sugar, and baking soda.

  • Bring to a boil, stirring occasionally, making sure to remove the pot from the stove if it looks like the mixture is going to foam over. Keep stirring until the foam subsides and then return to the stovetop.

  • Once the mixture is boiling consistently without foaming, reduce the heat and simmer uncovered for about 1 to 1 ½ hours, stirring occasionally, until the milk has caramelized and thickened.

  • When the mixture is a beautiful golden brown and the mixture has thickened to where it sticks very well to the back of a spoon, remove from heat and stir in vanilla extract and ground cinnamon.

  • Transfer to a glass jar to cool and enjoy!

For the easy 1-ingredient version

  • Preheat the oven to 425°F. Pour the sweetened condensed milk into a 9-inch baking dish (I used a pie plate) and cover it tightly with foil.

  • Place the covered dish in a larger pan (like a roasting pan) and pour hot water into the larger pan until it comes halfway up the side of the 9-inch dish.

  • Carefully transfer it to the oven and bake for 1 hour and 45 minutes.

  • Remove the 9-inch baking dish from the water bath and carefully remove the foil. Whisk the dulce de leche until completely smooth and transfer it to a glass jar to cool. Enjoy!

Notes

Makes about 1 ¼cups.

Store dulce de leche in an airtight container in the fridge for up to one month.

For the easy version, make sure to check the water level in the roasting pan halfway through baking and add more hot water if needed. If the dulce de leche has not reached a beautiful golden brown color after the time is over, let it bake for an additional 15 minutes.

Nutrition Information

Serving: 2tablespoons, Calories: 152kcal (8%), Carbohydrates: 29g (10%), Protein: 3g (6%), Fat: 3g (5%), Saturated Fat: 2g (10%), Cholesterol: 14mg (5%), Sodium: 80mg (3%), Potassium: 156mg (4%), Sugar: 28g (31%), Vitamin A: 100IU (2%), Vitamin C: 1.7mg (2%), Calcium: 130mg (13%)

Author: Isabel Orozco-Moore

Category: Mexican

Dulce de Leche Recipe - Isabel Eats (5)

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Leave a Reply

  1. Cathy Smith

    Dulce de Leche Recipe - Isabel Eats (6)
    I love Dulce de Leche, good gravy, all I want is a bathtub full of it and a spoon. My best friend is married to a Mexican American but he came over when he was 20 ish in the early 70s. He had a restaurant called Taste of Mexico, and he is from the Chihuahua area, umm Rancho Pena is what I want to say. Anyway, I make a lot of different Mexican Foods, and I noticed there is no recipe for Puerco con Chile Verde which is one of my faves, and I do make it, but I would love to see another recipe, maybe I can add to my way.

    Reply

  2. Melania

    Dulce de Leche Recipe - Isabel Eats (7)
    I made the classic version and it turned out perfectly! It’s much easier to make than sweetened condensed milk which takes forever. I used mostly half and half because I didn’t realize I had very little milk and a whole lot of half and half. It’s so creamy and awesome! The directions were simple, easy to follow, and spot-on. It was on the stove for exactly 1.5 hours. Thank you!

    Reply

  3. Kat Diane

    I have a question. In the instructions, it says to “reduce the heat and simmer”. Does that mean to actually reduce the medium heat to a simmer heat or is it to lower the medium heat to lets say a low heat?

    Reply

    1. Morgan @ Isabel Eats

      Hi! That just means to reduce the medium heat to a low heat and cook it for about 1.5 hours.

      Reply

  4. Sabrina

    Can raw milk be used? And can the recipe be doubled or tripled?

    Reply

    1. Morgan @ Isabel Eats

      This recipe hasn’t been tested using raw milk but I’m sure you use it. If you would like to double or triple this recipe you can use the toggle tool under the recipe title.

      Reply

  5. Shilla

    Dulce de Leche Recipe - Isabel Eats (8)
    Hi. I want to try your recipe. But I just wanna ask if what is the purpose of adding baking soda on it? Is this ingredient really a requirement or just optional? This would be my first time making this one. I would be very much thankful for your short response. Thanks.

    Reply

    1. Morgan @ Isabel Eats

      Hi! The baking soda in the recipe helps yield a smoother dulce de leche since it stops the milk proteins from coagulating. Hope that helps!

      Reply

  6. Donna Scherrer

    Can you use 2% milk in this recipe?

    Reply

    1. Isabel

      Yes! You can use 2% milk 🙂

      Reply

      1. Yasmin

        Can you use 1% milk in this recipe?

        Reply

        1. Morgan @ Isabel Eats

          Yes, you can use 1% milk.

          Reply

  7. Anthea

    Hi, I’ve loved dulce de leche ever since living in Buenos Aires as a child but wonder if you can put the pan, uncovered, into a slow oven rather than having it on the top of the stove. I have a stove which loses a lot of heat if the top is open for a long time.

    Reply

    1. Isabel

      Hi Anthea. I’ve never made it that way before so I’m not sure. If you make it, let me know!

      Reply

  8. Nathalia

    Dulce de Leche Recipe - Isabel Eats (9)
    I’m a Mexican girl and I have to say you make the recipes very well and I love you try to make different recipes, also I need to say Mexican food have lots of flavor and you’re doing it well girl. Thanks for love our food and show them to the world.
    This recipe reminds me to my grandmas dulce de leche.

    Reply

    1. Isabel

      Aw, gracias Nathalia! 🙂 That means so much!

      Reply

    2. Sarah

      This turned out FABULOUS!!! I used whole cream raw milk for the at home version. I then used the Dulce de leche to make a salted caramel ice cream.

      Reply

Dulce de Leche Recipe - Isabel Eats (2024)

FAQs

Why do you put baking soda in dulce de leche? ›

Why add baking soda to the sauce? The baking soda will help with the reactions necessary to make the sauce thick and dark, with a rich taste. As you cook the milk and sugar together, water will evaporate, making the solution more acidic, and proteins will begin to coagulate.

Does condensed milk turn into dulce de leche? ›

Pressure cooker method (condensed milk dulce de leche)

You can make dulce de leche from condensed milk by placing the can in the pressure cooker, covering completely by water, and cooking for 35 minutes, and always making sure the can is completely cooled down before moving it and opening.

What is dulce de leche summary? ›

Dulce de leche, which literally means "candy made from milk," is a thick and sugary caramel-like sauce that's made by slowly heating sweet milk. The Latin American confection is found in desserts like cakes, cookies, and flan. It's also often used as an ice cream topping or spread for toast or crepes.

How do you thicken homemade dulce de leche? ›

Tip: To thicken stovetop dulce de leche, make a slurry of 1/2 tablespoon cornstarch with 1 1/4 teaspoons milk. Bring it to a very slow boil over medium heat, whisk this slurry into the dulce de leche, and continue to boil slowly for five minutes before removing from heat and cooling.

What can I use instead of baking soda in caramel? ›

The Best Baking Soda Substitute: Baking Powder

Baking powder is, without a doubt, the best baking soda substitute you can find. They're not the same thing (baking soda is about three times stronger), but they are both leavening agents that work in similar ways.

Does boiling a can of condensed milk turn into caramel? ›

Place the milk over the boiling water in the double boiler and cover with a lid. Bring it to a simmer over medium heat. Stirring occasionally, simmer for one-and-a-half to two hours, until the milk becomes thick and reaches the desired caramel color.

Is there a difference between caramel and dulce de leche? ›

Caramel and dulce de leche might look and taste somewhat similar, but they are actually pretty different. While caramel is made from slowly simmering water and sugar until it caramelizes, dulce de leche is made from simmering milk and sugar super slowly until it turns into a creamy, caramelized substance.

What is a good substitute for dulce de leche? ›

Caramel is a good substitute for dulce de leche. If you want to give it a more dulce de leche-like taste and texture, mix the caramel with cream, half and half, milk, or butter.

What is a fun fact about dulce de leche? ›

According to the tale, one of Rosas' maids was distracted and left a pan of milk and sugar on the hob. It overcooked, and the mixture turned into a caramelized cream. And so Rosas' forgetful maid was immortalized in Argentinian gastronomic history as the inventor of dulce de leche.

What is a nickname for dulce de leche? ›

Other names in Spanish include manjar ("delicacy"), arequipe and leche quemada ("burnt milk", a term popular in Mexico); also in Mexico and some Central American countries dulce de leche made with goat's milk is called 'cajeta'.

What is dulce de leche supposed to taste like? ›

Taste: Dulce de leche tastes similar to caramel, but is considered richer and creamier. Texture: Dulce de leche and cajeta are smooth, glossy, thick and unctuous.

Why add baking soda to dulce de leche? ›

The baking soda is optional, but helps prevent the milk proteins from coagulating, ensuring a smoother end result. Whisk everything until combined (the mixture will fizz if you're using goat's milk, which is acidic), then place it back over medium heat.

How do you get lumps out of dulce de leche? ›

Tips on how to make Oven Dulce de Leche. Stir occasionally. This will help minimize lumps in the dulce de leche. Check on the water level of the water bath and replenish it as needed, to minimize scorching.

Is it safe to boil a can of condensed milk? ›

Is it safe to boil my can of sweetened condensed milk to make caramel sauce? No. For safety reasons, we do not recommend heating a can of our condensed milk, opened or unopened. The current can is not designed to withstand high temperatures.

What is the purpose of adding baking soda to milk? ›

A milkman adds a small amount of baking soda to fresh milk to prevent acidification of milk. By adding a small amount of baking soda, the milkman shifts the pH of the fresh milk from 6 to slightly alkaline so that he can keep it for a longer time as the milk in alkaline condition, does not set curd easily.

Why add baking soda to condensed milk? ›

Baking Soda will make the Milk thick and give creamy texture. Condensed Milk is ready. It is thick and creamy. Cool down to room temperature.

What does baking soda do in desserts? ›

Formally known as sodium bicarbonate, it's a white crystalline powder that is naturally alkaline, or basic (1). Baking soda becomes activated when it's combined with both an acidic ingredient and a liquid. Upon activation, carbon dioxide is produced, which allows baked goods to rise and become light and fluffy (1).

Why does baking soda make caramel foam? ›

The purpose of baking soda in the caramel is to react with the acidic ingredients (brown sugar, cream of tartar, and corn syrup), which creates tiny carbon dioxide air bubbles. You'll notice the caramel froths up when you add it.

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